New technologies
Ultra Low Loop

Ultra Low Loops

How to test very flat loops? What tools may work, how to calculate resulting loads.
New technologies
Chip with very steep connections

Steep Loops

How to achieve reliable test forces on steep loops? How to interprate test results, how to calculate correction factors.
Tweezer test
Pull test with tweezer

Tweezer test

How to interprate test results using tweezers, how to calculate test resulting forces.
Ball pull
Cold ball pull

Ball pull

Conditions for successfull cold ball pull (cbp) test.